Chicago 17th/18th · Screenshot

How to Cite A Screenshot in Chicago Edition

Chicago Notes & Bibliography asks for fuller repository detail when you cite a screenshot—especially medium, dimensions when known, and the holding institution with city—then a URL if you consulted a digital surrogate. Screenshot citations must name the software or site you captured—and the version, when the UI is version-specific.

Citation Style Standard

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Chicago Style (Notes & Bibliography)

17th/18th Edition (CMOS 14.235)
Figma. Auto layout panel in Figma. 2026. Screenshot. Figma. https://www.figma.com/.
Chicago Footnote / Endnote (N)

1. Figma, Auto layout panel in Figma, 2026, Screenshot, Figma, https://www.figma.com/.

💡 "Copy Formatted" copies with HTML styling so pasting into Microsoft Word or Google Docs retains italicized titles and indentation automatically.

Chicago formula for a screenshot

Creator Last Name, First Name. Title of Work. Year. Screenshot, dimensions. Institution, City. URL.

Italics: Italicize titles of artworks and photographs; medium and dimensions stay roman. Year position: After the title, before medium and repository details.

Worked example

Figma. Auto layout panel in Figma. 2026. Screenshot. Figma. https://www.figma.com/.

In-text citation

(See note 1)

Template: Footnote number after the sentence; shortened subsequent notes.

Figure caption

Figure 1. Figma, Auto layout panel in Figma, 2026. Figma.

Special rules for screenshots

  • Name the application or site shown and the version or build if your instructor requires it.
  • Describe what the screenshot depicts in the title or bracketed description.
  • Include the date you captured the screen when the interface changes frequently.

Source of truth: The software, app, or website captured, including product name and version when known.

Common mistakes

  • Citing the screenshot as a generic “image” with no software context.
  • Leaving out version numbers for desktop apps when the UI is version-specific.
  • Using a cropped UI without explaining which product screen it shows.

FAQ

How do you cite a screenshot in Chicago?

Build one Chicago reference from creator → date → title → “Screenshot” → host. Then paste the finished string into your reference list; do not leave the format field blank or point to a search-results URL.

What is the in-text citation for a screenshot in Chicago?

Match the creator spelling used in the reference entry and apply Footnote number after the sentence; shortened subsequent notes.. If the screenshot is labeled as a numbered figure in the paper, add that figure number only where your instructor’s Chicago handout allows.

Do I need a figure caption when I include a screenshot in my paper (Chicago)?

Only if you reprint the visual. A mention in prose needs in-text + reference list; a reproduced screenshot also needs a numbered caption so readers can connect the picture on the page to the bibliography entry.

Where should I look for source details for a screenshot?

Start on the object or article page that displays the screenshot, then read the credit line, about panel, or download metadata. Skip aggregator cards and thumbnail feeds—they rarely carry a citable creator or permanent link.

What is a common mistake when citing screenshots in Chicago?

Students often citing the screenshot as a generic “image” with no software context. Another frequent miss: treating a cropped social share as the publisher of record.

How is citing a screenshot different from citing a generic online photo in Chicago?

A generic photo citation can stop at photographer + site + URL. For screenshots, you also have to capture name the application or site shown and the version or build if your instructor requires it. That extra field is what keeps the entry recoverable.