APA 7th Edition · Map

How to Cite A Map in APA 7th Edition

In APA 7th Edition, a map citation must identify the creator, date, title, format tag, and source. Instructors in psychology and education expect the bracketed format (for example [Map]) and a figure note whenever you reproduce the visual in your paper. Map citations credit the cartographic agency or platform; interactive basemaps also need a reliable access date.

Citation Style Standard

Image Citation Generator

Load Preset:
··
··
Live Generated Citation

APA Style

7th Edition (Section 10.14)
U.S. Geological Survey (2021). Yellowstone National Park topographic map [Map]. USGS National Map. https://apps.nationalmap.gov/viewer/

💡 "Copy Formatted" copies with HTML styling so pasting into Microsoft Word or Google Docs retains italicized titles and indentation automatically.

APA 7th formula for a map

Creator, A. A. (Year, Month Day). Title of work in sentence case [Map]. Site or Museum Name. URL

Italics: Italicize standalone image titles in sentence case; keep format tags in square brackets roman. Year position: Immediately after the author, in parentheses.

Worked example

U.S. Geological Survey (2021). Yellowstone National Park topographic map [Map]. USGS National Map. https://apps.nationalmap.gov/viewer/

In-text citation

(U.S. Geological Survey, 2021)

Template: (Creator, Year) or Creator (Year)

Figure caption

Figure 1 Yellowstone National Park topographic map Note. From USGS National Map, by U.S. Geological Survey, 2021, (https://apps.nationalmap.gov/viewer/). Public domain / fair use for educational citation example.

Special rules for maps

  • Include scale, edition, or sheet number when the map is a formal cartographic product.
  • For interactive web maps, cite the map title and the platform that hosts the view.
  • If you screenshot a basemap, credit both the basemap provider and any overlay data.

Source of truth: The cartographer or agency (USGS, Ordnance Survey, Google, etc.) that issued the map sheet or digital layer.

Common mistakes

  • Citing only “Google Maps” without the place name, URL, or access date.
  • Omitting the agency responsible for survey data.
  • Treating a decorative illustrated map as a photograph without noting it is a map.

FAQ

How do you cite a map in APA 7th?

Build one APA 7th reference from creator → date → title → “Map” → host. Then paste the finished string into your reference list; do not leave the format field blank or point to a search-results URL.

What is the in-text citation for a map in APA 7th?

Match the creator spelling used in the reference entry and apply (Creator, Year) or Creator (Year). If the map is labeled as a numbered figure in the paper, add that figure number only where your instructor’s APA 7th handout allows.

Do I need a figure caption when I include a map in my paper (APA 7th)?

Only if you reprint the visual. A mention in prose needs in-text + reference list; a reproduced map also needs a numbered caption so readers can connect the picture on the page to the bibliography entry.

Where should I look for source details for a map?

Start on the object or article page that displays the map, then read the credit line, about panel, or download metadata. Skip aggregator cards and thumbnail feeds—they rarely carry a citable creator or permanent link.

What is a common mistake when citing maps in APA 7th?

Students often citing only “Google Maps” without the place name, URL, or access date. Another frequent miss: treating a cropped social share as the publisher of record.

How is citing a map different from citing a generic online photo in APA 7th?

A generic photo citation can stop at photographer + site + URL. For maps, you also have to capture include scale, edition, or sheet number when the map is a formal cartographic product. That extra field is what keeps the entry recoverable.